Корично изображение Книга

Environment : the science behind the stories /

Основен автор: Withgott, Jay.
Други автори: Brennan, Scott R.
Формат: Книга
Език: English
Публикувано: San Francisco, CA : Pearson Benjamin Cummings, c2011.
Издание: 4th ed.
Предмети:
Съдържание:
  • pt. I. Foundations of environmental science
  • 1. Science and sustainability : an introduction to environmental science
  • Our island, Earth
  • The lesson of Easter Island
  • The nature of environmental science
  • The nature of science
  • Sustainability and the future of our world
  • 2. Earth's physical systems : matter, energy, and geology
  • Clean green energy beneath our feet : the geysers in California
  • Matter, chemistry and the environment
  • Energy : an introduction
  • Geology : the physical basis for environmental science
  • Mapping the unknown beneath us
  • Geologic and natural hazards
  • Have we brought on a new geologic epoch?
  • 3. Evolution, biodiversity, and population ecology
  • Striking gold in a Costa Rican cloud forest
  • Evolution as a wellspring of Earth's biodiversity
  • The K-T mass extinction
  • Levels of ecological organization
  • Population ecology
  • Climate change, disease, and the amphibians of Monteverde
  • Conserving biodiversity
  • 4. Species interaction and community ecology
  • Black and white, and spread all over : zebra mussels invade the Great Lakes
  • Species interactions
  • Ecological communities
  • Determining zebra mussels' impact on fish communities
  • Otters, urchins, kelp, and a whale of a chain reaction
  • Earth's biomes
  • 5. Environmental systems and ecosystem ecology
  • The Gulf of Mexico's "dead zone"
  • Earth's environmental systems
  • Hypoxia and the Gulf of Mexico's "dead zone"
  • Ecosystems
  • Biogeochemical cycles
  • Face-ing the high-CO2 future
  • 6. Environmental ethics and economics : values and choices
  • The Mirarr Clan confronts the Jabiluka uranium mine
  • Culture, worldview, and the environment
  • Environmental ethics
  • Economics : approaches and environmental implications
  • Ethics in economics : discounting and global climate change
  • Putting a price on nature in Australia's Kakadu Region
  • 7. Environmental policy : decision making and problem solving
  • San Diego and Tijuana : sewage pollution problems and policy solutions
  • Environmental policy : an overview
  • U.S. environmental law and policy
  • Approaches to environmental policy
  • Comparing costs and benefits of environmental regulations
  • Science and the environmental policy process
  • International environmental policy
  • Assessing the environmental impacts of NAFTA
  • pt. II. Environmental issues and the search for solutions
  • 8. Human population
  • China's one-child policy
  • Our world at seven billion
  • Mapping our population's environmental impact
  • Demography
  • Population and society
  • Fertility decline in Bangladesh
  • 9. Soil and agriculture
  • Iowa's farmers practice no-till agriculture
  • Soil : the foundation for agriculture
  • Soil as a system
  • Land degradation and soil conservation
  • Measuring erosion with pins and...nuclear fallout?
  • Agricultural policy
  • Restoring the Malpai Borderlands
  • 10. Agriculture, biotechnology, and the future of food
  • Possible transgenic maize in southern Mexico
  • The race to feed the world
  • Preserving crop diversity
  • Pests and pollinators
  • Genetically modified food
  • Transgenic contamination of native maize?
  • Raising animals for food : livestock, poultry, and aquaculture
  • Does organic farming work?
  • 11. Biodiversity and conservation biology
  • Our planet of life
  • Biodiversity loss and species extinction
  • Amphibian diversity and decline
  • Benefits of biodiversity
  • Conservation biology : the search for solutions
  • Using forensics to uncover illegal whaling
  • 12. Forests, forest management, and protected areas
  • Certified sustainable paper in your textbook
  • Forest ecosystems and forest resources
  • Forest loss
  • Forest management
  • Fighting over fire and forests
  • Parks and protected areas
  • Forest fragmentation in the Amazon
  • 13. The urban environment : creating livable and sustainable cities
  • Managing growth in Portland, Oregon
  • Our urbanizing world
  • Sprawl
  • Measuring the impacts of sprawl
  • Creating livable cities
  • Urban sustainability
  • Baltimore and Phoenix showcase urban ecology
  • 14. Environmental health and toxicology
  • Poison in the bottle : is Bisphenol A safe?
  • Environmental health
  • Toxic substances in the environment
  • Testing the safety of Bisphenol A
  • Studying effects of hazards
  • Pesticides and child development in Mexico's Yaqui Valley
  • Risk assessment and risk management
  • Philosophical and policy approaches
  • 15. Freshwater systems and resources
  • Gambling with water in the Colorado River Basin
  • Freshwater systems
  • How we use water
  • Is it better in a bottle?
  • Solutions to depletion of fresh water
  • Fresh water pollution and its control
  • Arsenic in the aquifer : a tragedy in Bangladesh
  • 16. Marine and coastal systems and resources
  • Collapse of the cod fisheries
  • The oceans
  • Marine and coastal ecosystems
  • Will climate change rob us of coral reefs?
  • Marine pollution
  • Emptying the oceans
  • Marine conservation
  • Do marine reserves work?
  • 17. Atmospheric science and air pollution
  • L.A. and its sister cities struggle for a breath of clean air
  • The atmosphere
  • Outdoor air pollution
  • Discovering ozone depletion and the substances behind it
  • Acid rain at Hubbard Brook Research Forest
  • Indoor air pollution
  • 18. Global climate change
  • Rising seas may flood the Maldives
  • Our dynamic climate
  • Studying climate change
  • Reading history in the world's longest ice core
  • Current and future trends and impacts
  • Timing Greenland's glaciers as they race to the sea
  • 19. Fossil fuels, their impact, and energy conservation
  • Oil or wilderness on Alaska's North Slope?
  • Sources of energy
  • coal, natural gas, and oil
  • Estimating how much oil lies beneath the Arctic Refuge
  • Other fossil fuels
  • Environmental impacts and solutions
  • Predicting environmental impacts of oil drilling on Alaska's North Slope
  • Political, social, and economic aspects
  • Energy efficiency and conservation
  • 20. Conventional energy alternatives
  • Sweden's search for alternative energy
  • Alternatives to fossil fuels
  • Nuclear power
  • Assessing emissions from power sources
  • Bioenergy
  • Hydroelectric power
  • 21. New renewable energy alternatives
  • Germany goes solar
  • "New" renewable energy sources
  • Solar energy
  • Wind energy
  • Prospecting for wind in Idaho
  • Geothermal energy
  • Ocean energy sources
  • Hydrogen
  • Algae as a hydrogen fuel source
  • 22. Managing our waste
  • Transforming New York's Fresh Kills Landfill
  • Approaches to waste management
  • Municipal solid waste
  • Tracking trash
  • Industrial solid waste
  • Hazardous waste
  • Testing the toxicity of "e-waste"
  • 23. Minerals and mining
  • Mining for ... cell phones?
  • Earth's minerals resources
  • Mining methods and their impacts
  • Mountaintop removal mining : assessing the environmental impacts
  • Using bacteria to clean mine water and recover metals
  • Toward sustainable mineral use
  • 24. Sustainable solutions
  • DeAnza College strives for a sustainable campus
  • Sustainability on campus
  • Sustainability and sustainable development
  • Strategies for sustainability
  • Rating the environmental performance of nations
  • Precious time
  • Appendix A. Graphs
  • Appendix B. Metric System
  • Appendix C. Periodic Table of Elements
  • Appendix D. Geologic time scale.